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Microplastic Vertical Transport in the Subtropical Gyre: Evidence from Sediment Trap Arrays

Mei Tanaka,Liam O'Connor

Posted April 19, 2025 · Submitted by Mei Tanaka, Kyoto University

Abstract

The vertical fate of buoyant plastics in the open ocean remains poorly quantified, limiting global inventories of marine plastic pollution. Using moored sediment-trap arrays deployed across a subtropical gyre, we document a persistent downward flux of microplastic particles mediated by biological aggregation. Particle size and polymer composition exert strong control on sinking velocity, implying that surface-based surveys systematically underestimate the total plastic burden of the water column and its potential for long-term sequestration at depth.

Details

Subject area
Oceanography
License
CC BY 4.0
Keywords
microplastics, marine pollution, sediment traps, ocean transport
Posted
April 19, 2025
Downloads
610

How to cite

Mei Tanaka, Liam O'Connor (2025). Microplastic Vertical Transport in the Subtropical Gyre: Evidence from Sediment Trap Arrays. TerraNova preprint.

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